Ma ʻAukake 9, ua kau inoa ʻo Pelekikena Biden i ka "Chip and Science Act", ʻo ia hoʻi, ma hope o ʻekolu mau makahiki o ka hoʻokūkū o nā makemake, ʻo kēia bila, he mea koʻikoʻi loa ia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana hana chip home ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ua lilo oihana i kanawai.

Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei kekahi poʻe kahiko o ka ʻoihana semiconductor ʻo kēia kaʻina hana a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e hoʻolalelale i ka localization o ka ʻoihana semiconductor o Kina, a hiki i Kina ke kau hou aku i nā kaʻina hana makua e hana ai.

Ua māhele ʻia ka "Chip and Science Act" i ʻekolu ʻāpana: ʻO ka Mahele A ka "Chip Act of 2022";ʻO ka Māhele B ka "R&D, Competition and Innovation Act";ʻO ka Māhele C ka "Secure Funding Act of the Supreme Court of 2022".

Hoʻopili ka bila i ka hana semiconductor, e hāʻawi ana i $ 54.2 biliona i ke kālā hoʻohui no ka semiconductor a me nā ʻoihana lekiō, kahi $ 52.7 biliona i koho ʻia no ka ʻoihana semiconductor US.Hoʻokomo pū ʻia ka bila he 25% ʻauhau ʻauhau no ka hana semiconductor a me nā lako hana semiconductor.E hoʻokaʻawale hoʻi ke aupuni US i $200 biliona i nā makahiki he ʻumi e hiki mai ana no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka noiʻi ʻepekema i ka naʻauao artificial, robotics, quantum computing, a me nā mea hou aku.

No nā ʻoihana semiconductor alakaʻi i loko, ʻaʻole he mea kupanaha ke kau inoa ʻana o ka bila.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Intel CEO Pat Gelsinger ʻo ka bila chip paha ke kulekele ʻoihana koʻikoʻi i hoʻolauna ʻia e ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa mai ke Kaua Honua II.