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Chii chinonzi USB-C uye nei uchichida?

Chii chinonzi USB-C uye nei uchichida?

USB-C ndiyo iri kubuda chiyero chekuchaja nekuendesa data.Parizvino, inosanganisirwa mumidziyo yakaita semalaptops matsva, nharembozha, uye mahwendefa uye-yakapihwa nguva-ichapararira kune zvese zvakanaka izvo zvinoshandisa yekare, yakakura USB yekubatanidza.

USB-C ine chimiro chitsva, chidiki chekubatanidza chinodzoreka saka zviri nyore kubaya. Matambo e-USB-C anogona kutakura simba rakawanda, saka anogona kushandiswa kuchaja midziyo mikuru semalaptop.Ivo zvakare vanopa kusvika kaviri yekumhanyisa kumhanya kwe USB 3 pa10 Gbps.Kunyange zvibatanidza zvisingaenderane kumashure, zviyero zvakadaro, saka maadapter anogona kushandiswa nemidziyo yekare.

Kunyangwe zvakatemwa zve USB-C zvakatanga kuburitswa muna 2014, ingori gore rapfuura iro tekinoroji yakabata.Iko zvino yave kuumba kuti ive yekutsiva chaiyo kwete yekare USB zviyero, asiwo mamwe mazinga seThunderbolt uye DisplayPort.Kuedza kuri kutova mumabasa ekuunza itsva USB odhiyo chiyero uchishandisa USB-C sechinhu chinogona kutsiva iyo 3.5mm odhiyo jack.USB-C yakanyatsopindirana nemamwe mazinga matsva, zvakare-se USB 3.1 yekukurumidza kumhanya uye USB Power Delivery yekuvandudza simba-kutumira pamusoro pe USB yekubatanidza.

Type-C Inoisa Nyowani Yekubatanidza Shape

USB Type-C ine nyowani, diki yekubatanidza yemuviri — ingangoita saizi yemicro USB yekubatanidza.Iyo USB-C yekubatanidza pachayo inogona kutsigira akasiyana anonakidza matsva USB chiyero senge USB 3.1 uye USB simba rekutumira (USB PD).

Iyo yakajairwa USB yekubatanidza iwe yaunonyanya kujaira ndeye USB Type-A.Kunyangwe isu takatama kubva ku USB 1 kuenda ku USB 2 uye kuenda kune yemazuva ano USB 3 zvishandiso, icho chinongedzo chakaramba chakafanana.Yakakura sekare, uye inongo plug munzira imwe chete (izvo zviri pachena kuti haisi iyo nzira yaunoedza kuipura kekutanga).Asi sezvo zvishandiso zvakava zvidiki uye zvitete, iwo mahombe USB madoko haana kukwana.Izvi zvakapa mamwe akawanda emamwe maumbirwo e USB senge "micro" uye "mini" zvibatanidza.

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Uku kuunganidzwa kusinganzwisisike kweakasiyana-akaumbwa ekubatanidza kune akasiyana-saizi maturusi ari kupedzisira asvika pakuvhara.USB Type-C inopa nyowani yekubatanidza chiyero idiki kwazvo.Inenge chikamu chimwe muzvitatu saizi yeplug yekare USB Type-A.Iyi ndiyo imwe yekubatanidza chiyero iyo mudziyo wese unofanirwa kukwanisa kushandisa.Iwe unongoda tambo imwe chete, ingave uri kubatanidza yekunze hard drive kune yako laptop kana kuchaja smartphone yako kubva kune USB charger.Iyo diki yekubatanidza idiki zvakakwana kuti ikwane mune yakanyanya-yakatetepa nharembozha, asi zvakare ine simba rakakwana kubatanidza ese maperipheral aunoda kune yako laptop.Iyo tambo pachayo ine USB Type-C yekubatanidza pamigumo yese — yese inobatanidza chimwe chete.

USB-C inopa zvakawanda zvekufarira.Inodzokororwa, saka hauchafanirwa kutenderedza chinongedzo kutenderedza kanenge katatu uchitsvaga iyo chaiyo yekumisikidza.Iyo imwe chete USB yekubatanidza chimiro iyo zvese zvishandiso zvinofanirwa kutora, saka haufanirwe kuchengeta mitoro yeakasiyana USB tambo neakasiyana ekubatanidza maumbirwo emidziyo yako yakasiyana.Uye iwe hauchazove nemadoko makuru anotora huwandu husina kufanira hwekamuri pane inogara-yakatetepa michina.

USB Type-C ports inogonawo kutsigira akasiyana siyana maprotocol uchishandisa "alternate modes," iyo inokutendera iwe kuve nemaadapter anogona kuburitsa HDMI, VGA, DisplayPort, kana mamwe marudzi ekubatanidza kubva kune imwechete USB port.Apple's USB-C Digital Multiport Adapter muenzaniso wakanaka weizvi, ichipa adapta inokutendera kuti ubatanidze HDMI, VGA, yakakura USB Type-A yekubatanidza, uye diki USB Type-C yekubatanidza kuburikidza nechiteshi chimwe chete.Iyo mess ye USB, HDMI, DisplayPort, VGA, uye magetsi madoko pamalaptops akajairwa anogona kukwenenzverwa kuita imwe mhando yechiteshi.

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USB-C, USB PD, uye Power Delivery

Iyo USB PD yakatarwa zvakare yakanyatsopindirana ne USB Type-C.Parizvino, USB 2.0 yekubatanidza inopa anosvika 2.5 watts emagetsi-akakwana kuchaja foni yako kana piritsi, asi ndizvozvo.Iyo USB PD yakatarwa inotsigirwa ne USB-C inokwidza iyi simba rekutumira kune zana watts.Inoita bi-directional, saka mudziyo unogona kutumira kana kugamuchira simba.Uye simba iri rinogona kuendeswa panguva imwe chete iyo mudziyo uri kufambisa data pakubatanidza.Rudzi urwu rwekuunza magetsi runogona kutokurega uchichaja laptop, iyo inowanzoda anosvika makumi matanhatu watts.

USB-C inogona kuperetera kupera kweaya ese epamba tambo dzekuchaja, nezvose zvinochaja kuburikidza neyakajairwa USB yekubatanidza.Iwe unogona kutochaja laptop yako kubva kune imwe yeaya anotakurika bhatiri mapaketi aunochaja ma-smartphones ako uye zvimwe zvinotakurika zvishandiso kubva nhasi.Unogona kubaya Laptop yako muchiratidziro chekunze chakabatana netambo yemagetsi, uye iyo yekunze ratidziro yaizochaja laptop yako sezvawaishandisa seyekunze kuratidza - zvese kuburikidza neiyo diki USB Type-C yekubatanidza.

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Pane imwe chete yekubata, zvakadaro-panguva ino.Kungoti mudziyo kana tambo inotsigira USB-C zvinoreva kuti inotsigirawo USB PD.Saka, iwe unozofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvishandiso netambo zvaunotenga zvinotsigira zvese USB-C uye USB PD.

USB-C, USB 3.1, uye Transfer Rates

USB 3.1 ndiyo itsva USB chiyero.USB 3's theoretical bandwidth ndeye 5 Gbps, nepo USB 3.1's gumi Gbps.Izvo zvakapetwa kaviri bandwidth - nekukurumidza senge chizvarwa chekutanga Thunderbolt yekubatanidza.

USB Type-C haina kufanana ne USB 3.1, zvakadaro.USB Type-C ingori chimiro chekubatanidza, uye tekinoroji yepasi inogona kungova USB 2 kana USB 3.0.Muchokwadi, Nokia's N1 Android piritsi inoshandisa USB Type-C yekubatanidza, asi pasi payo yese USB 2.0-kwete kunyange USB 3.0.Nekudaro, matekinoroji aya akabatana zvakanyanya.Paunenge uchitenga zvishandiso, iwe unongoda kuisa ziso rako pane izvo uye ita shuwa kuti uri kutenga michina (netambo) inotsigira USB 3.1.

Backwards Compatability

Iyo yemuviri USB-C yekubatanidza haina kumashure inoenderana, asi iyo yepasi USB chiyero ndeye.Iwe haugone kubaya midziyo yekare ye USB mune yazvino, diki USB-C chiteshi, uye haugone kubatanidza USB-C yekubatanidza mune yekare, yakakura USB port.Asi hazvireve kuti unofanirwa kurasa zvese zvakasakara zvekushandisa.USB 3.1 ichiri kumashure-inoenderana neshanduro dzekare dze USB, saka unongoda adapta yemuviri ine USB-C yekubatanidza kune imwe mugumo uye yakakura, yekare-maitiro USB port kune imwe magumo.Iwe unogona ipapo kubaya zvishandiso zvako zvekare zvakananga mu USB Type-C port.

Chaizvoizvo, makomputa mazhinji achange aine ese USB Type-C madoko uye yakakura USB Type-A ports yeramangwana.Iwe unozokwanisa kushandura zvishoma nezvishoma kubva kumidziyo yako yekare, kuwana maperipheral matsva ane USB Type-C yekubatanidza.

Kusvika kutsva 15.6” Inotakurika yekutarisa ine USB-C yekubatanidza

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Nguva yekutumira: Jul-18-2020