Yintoni i-USB-C kwaye kutheni uyifuna?
I-USB-C ngumgangatho ovelayo wokutshaja kunye nokudlulisa idatha.Okwangoku, ibandakanyiwe kwizixhobo ezinjengeelaptops ezintsha, iifowuni, kunye neetafile kwaye-ixesha elinikiweyo-iya kusasazeka kuyo yonke into esele isetyenzisiwe emdala, isinxibelelanisi esikhulu se-USB.
I-USB-C inemilo entsha, encinci yesiqhagamshelo ebuyiselwa umva ukuze kube lula ukuyiplaga. Iintambo ze-USB-C zinokuphatha amandla angaphezulu, ngoko ke zinokusetyenziselwa ukutshaja izixhobo ezikhulu njengeelaptops.Bakwanikezela ngokuphindwe kabini isantya sokudluliselwa kwe-USB 3 kwi-10 Gbps.Ngelixa izihlanganisi zingahambelani ngasemva, imigangatho injalo, ngoko ke iiadaptha zingasetyenziswa kunye nezixhobo ezindala.
Nangona iinkcukacha ze-USB-C zapapashwa okokuqala ngo-2014, kungonyaka ophelileyo apho itekhnoloji ibambe khona.Ngoku iyabunjwa ukuba ibe yindawo yokwenyani yemigangatho yakudala ye-USB kuphela, kodwa neminye imigangatho efana neThunderbolt kunye neDisplayPort.Uvavanyo lusemisebenzini yokuhambisa umgangatho omtsha womsindo we-USB usebenzisa i-USB-C njengokutshintsha okunokubakho kwejekhi yomsindo eyi-3.5mm.I-USB-C idityaniswe ngokusondeleyo neminye imigangatho emitsha, ngokunjalo-njenge-USB 3.1 yezantya ezikhawulezayo kunye nokuNikezelwa koMbane we-USB yokuhanjiswa kwamandla okuphuculweyo ngaphezulu koqhagamshelo lwe-USB.
I-Type-C ifaka iMilo eNtsha yesiqhagamshelo
I-USB Type-C inesidibanisi esitsha, esincinci somzimba-ngokumalunga nobukhulu besidibanisi se-USB esincinci.Isidibanisi se-USB-C ngokwaso sinokuxhasa umgangatho omtsha onomdla we-USB njenge-USB 3.1 kunye nonikezelo lwamandla e-USB (i-USB PD).
Isidibanisi esisemgangathweni se-USB oqhelene naso yi-USB Type-A.Nanjengoko sisuka kwi-USB 1 ukuya kwi-USB 2 ukuya kwizixhobo zangoku ze-USB 3, eso sidibanisi siye sahlala sinjalo.Inkulu kakhulu kunakuqala, kwaye iplaga kuphela ngendlela enye (ekubonakala ukuba ayikhe ibe yindlela ozama ngayo ukuyiplaga okokuqala).Kodwa njengoko izixhobo ziye zaba zincinci kwaye zincinci, ezo zibuko zikhulu ze-USB azizange zilunge.Oku kubangele ezinye iimilo ezininzi ze-USB zokudibanisa njenge "micro" kunye ne "mini".
Le ngqokelela engathandekiyo yeziqhagamshelo ezimile ngokwahlukileyo kwizixhobo ezinobungakanani obahlukeneyo ekugqibeleni ifikelela esiphelweni.I-USB Type-C ibonelela ngomgangatho omtsha wokunxibelelanisa omncinci kakhulu.Imalunga nesithathu sobukhulu beplagi endala ye-USB Type-A.Lo ngumgangatho omnye wesiqhagamshelo ekufuneka isixhobo ngasinye sikwazi ukusisebenzisa.Uya kufuna nje intambo enye, nokuba uqhagamshela i-hard drive yangaphandle kwilaptop yakho okanye utshaja i-smartphone yakho kwitshaja ye-USB.Eso sidibanisi sincinci sincinci ngokwaneleyo ukuba singene kwisixhobo esiphathwayo esincinci kakhulu, kodwa sinamandla ngokwaneleyo okuqhagamshela zonke iiperipheral ozifunayo kwilaptop yakho.Intambo ngokwayo ineziqhagamshelo ze-USB Type-C kuzo zombini iziphelo-zonke zisidibaniso esinye.
I-USB-C ibonelela kakhulu ngokuthanda.Iyabuyiselwa umva, ke akusayi kufuneka ujike isinxibelelanisi malunga namaxesha amathathu ubuncinci ujonge ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo.Yimilo enye yokudibanisa i-USB ekufuneka zonke izixhobo zamkelekile, ngoko akuyi kufuneka ugcine imithwalo yeentambo ezahlukeneyo ze-USB ezinemilo yokudibanisa ezahlukeneyo kwizixhobo zakho ezahlukeneyo.Kwaye awusayi kuba namazibuko amakhulu athatha inani elingeyomfuneko legumbi kwizixhobo ezihlala zibhityile.
Izibuko ze-USB zohlobo lwe-C zinokuxhasa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zeprothokholi zisebenzisa "ezinye iindlela," ezikuvumela ukuba ube neeadaptha ezinokukhupha i-HDMI, iVGA, iDisplayPort, okanye ezinye iindidi zoqhagamshelo ukusuka kweso sibuko esinye se-USB.I-Apple's USB-C Digital Multiport Adapter ngumzekelo omhle wale nto, inika i-adapter evumela ukuba udibanise i-HDMI, i-VGA, i-USB Type-A ezinkulu izixhumi, kunye ne-USB Type-C encinci ikhonkco nge-port enye.Ubumdaka be-USB, i-HDMI, i-DisplayPort, i-VGA, kunye nezibuko zamandla kwiilaptops eziqhelekileyo zinokuhlengahlengiswa zibe luhlobo olunye lwezibuko.
I-USB-C, i-USB PD, kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamandla
Ingcaciso ye-USB PD ikwadityaniswe ngokusondeleyo ne-USB Type-C.Okwangoku, uqhagamshelo lwe-USB 2.0 lubonelela ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2.5 watts yamandla-okwaneleyo ukubiza ifowuni okanye ithebhulethi yakho, kodwa imalunga nayo.Iinkcukacha ze-USB PD ezixhaswa yi-USB-C zinyusa unikezelo lwamandla ukuya kwii-watts ezili-100.I-bi-directional, ngoko ke isixhobo sinokuthumela okanye sifumane amandla.Kwaye la mandla anokudluliselwa ngexesha elinye isixhobo sihambisa idatha kuyo yonke ikhonkco.Olu hlobo lonikezelo lwamandla lunokukuvumela ukuba ubize ilaptop, ehlala ifuna ukuya kuthi ga kwi-60 watts.
I-USB-C inokupela isiphelo sazo zonke ezo ntambo zokutshaja zelaptop, nayo yonke into itshaja ngoqhagamshelo oluqhelekileyo lwe-USB.Unokude uhlawule ilaptop yakho kwenye yeepakethe zebhetri eziphathwayo ozihlawulisa ii-smartphones zakho kunye nezinye izixhobo eziphathwayo ukusukela namhlanje.Unokuyiplaga ilaptop yakho kwisiboniso sangaphandle esiqhagamshelwe kwintambo yamandla, kwaye eso siboniso sangaphandle siya kuhlawulisa ilaptop yakho njengoko uyisebenzise njengomboniso wangaphandle - konke ngoqhagamshelo oluncinci lwe-USB Type-C.
Kukho nokubanjiswa okunye, nangona kunjalo-ubuncinci okwangoku.Kungenxa yokuba isixhobo okanye intambo ixhasa i-USB-C ithetha ukuba ikwaxhasa i-USB PD.Ke, kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba izixhobo kunye neentambo ozithengayo zixhasa zombini i-USB-C kunye ne-USB PD.
I-USB-C, i-USB 3.1, kunye namaxabiso okuDlulisa
I-USB 3.1 ngumgangatho omtsha we-USB.I-USB 3's theory bandwidth yi-5 Gbps, ngelixa i-USB 3.1 iyi-10 Gbps.Oko kuphinda-phindeka kabini i-bandwidth-ngokukhawuleza njengesixhumi seThunderbolt sesizukulwana sokuqala.
I-USB Type-C ayifani ne-USB 3.1, nangona kunjalo.I-USB Type-C yimo nje yokudibanisa, kwaye itekhnoloji esezantsi inokuba yi-USB 2 okanye i-USB 3.0.Ngapha koko, ithebhulethi yeNokia ye-N1 ye-Android isebenzisa isinxibelelanisi se-USB Type-C, kodwa ngaphantsi kwayo yonke i-USB 2.0-hayi ne-USB 3.0.Nangona kunjalo, ezi teknoloji zihlobene ngokusondeleyo.Xa uthenga izixhobo, kuya kufuneka ugcine iliso lakho kwiinkcukacha kwaye uqiniseke ukuba uthenga izixhobo (kunye neentambo) ezixhasa i-USB 3.1.
Ngasemva Compatability
Isidibanisi esibonakalayo se-USB-C asibuyelanga ngasemva, kodwa umgangatho osisiseko we-USB nguwo.Awunako ukuqhobosha izixhobo ze-USB ezindala kwizibuko le-USB-C langoku, elincinane, kwaye awukwazi ukuqhagamshela isiqhagamshelo se-USB-C kwindawo endala, enkulu ye-USB.Kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba kufuneka ulahle zonke iiperipherals zakho ezindala.I-USB 3.1 isabuyela ngasemva-iyahambelana neenguqulelo ezindala ze-USB, ngoko ufuna iadaptha yomzimba ene-USB-C isiqhagamshelo kwelinye icala kunye nesikhulu, isimbo se-USB esidala kwelinye icala.Emva koko unokuplaga izixhobo zakho ezindala ngokuthe ngqo kwi-USB Type-C port.
Ngokwenyani, iikhompyuter ezininzi ziya kuba nazo zombini i-USB Type-C port kunye ne-USB Type-A ezinkulu kwikamva langoku.Uya kukwazi ukutshintsha kancinane ukusuka kwizixhobo zakho ezindala, ufumane iiperipheral ezintsha ezine-USB Type-C connectors.
Ukufika okutsha 15.6”Imonitha ephathekayo ene-USB-C isiqhagamshelo
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-18-2020